Prevalence of hypertension among university going students

Authors

  • Faran Khan University of Management & Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Saneela Saleem University of Poonch, Rawalakot
  • Maida Mushtaq University of Management & Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Sajjad Ali Sajjad University of Management & Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Muhammad Aamir Rafique University of Management & Technology, Lahore, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55958/jcvd.v19i4.141

Keywords:

Hypertension, Body Mass Index, Nutrition, Dietary choices, Physical Activity

Abstract

Hypertension is a severe but modifiable problem that notably increases the risk for heart and renal diseases. This study sought to provide information about hypertension in undergraduate students in different universities in Lahore. In Pakistan, there are few surveys nationwide and population-based on the prevalence of hypertension but there is no current research on university students aged 18-25 in Lahore. This was a cross-sectional study with nonprobability sampling technique. Objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of hypertension among undergraduate students. According to SPSS v.23 test the significant value was less then 0.05 which shows that the hypothesis was prove. These results indicate that there is a statistically significant association between blood pressure and BMI categories at a significant level of 0.05. The study found that approximately 8% of the participants were hypertensive, and there was a higher prevalence among male students. However, lack of physical exercise was not found to be correlated with hypertension. The study highlights the importance of educating young adults about the consequences of hypertension and promoting healthy lifestyle habits

Key words: Hypertension, Nutrition, Dietary Choices

Author Biographies

Faran Khan, University of Management & Technology, Lahore, Pakistan

Nutritionist

Saneela Saleem, University of Poonch, Rawalakot

Lecturer, Department of Human Nutrition and Dietetics

Maida Mushtaq, University of Management & Technology, Lahore, Pakistan

Lecturer, School of Health Sciences

Sajjad Ali Sajjad, University of Management & Technology, Lahore, Pakistan

Assistant Professor at The School of Health Sciences

Muhammad Aamir Rafique , University of Management & Technology, Lahore, Pakistan

Associate Professor at The School of Health Sciences

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Published

2024-03-28

Issue

Section

Articles